Key Problems and Issues Facing Hong Kong

Contemporary Tourism Issues Topic: TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE TOURISM †KEY PROBLEMS AND ISSUES FACING HONG KONG Introduction Unquestionably, Hong Kong is an honored land where has flourishing and the vast majority of the components of being a world class cosmopolitan which has effectively pulled in guests over years, particularly from the territory by stressing our reality class shopping, eating and other urban attractions (Lam, H. , 2004).Despite the prospering scene of the travel industry, the unstable vacationer markets and developing rivalry from Southeast Asian nations and neighboring goals have presented new difficulties to Hong Kong’s the travel industry. So as to fortify Hong Kong’s position as an ideal Asian visitor goal, as of late, Hong Kong government has begun paying more considerations to feasible the travel industry because of the rising ecological cognizance worldwide and tourists’ developing interests in the new types of the travel industry, specif ically Eco-the travel industry and Cultural Tourism.Projects and crusades, for example, the improvement of Hong Kong Wetland Park, the dispatch of â€Å"Cultural Kaleidoscope† and â€Å"Nature Kaleidoscope† experience projects, and distributing visit manuals â€Å"Discover Hong Kong Nature† and â€Å"Discover Hong Kong by Rail† were acquainted with advance green the travel industry and social the travel industry (GovHK, 2009). These advancement plans have been propelled with the expect to support the travel industry by enhancing the travel industry items to oblige the changing and different needs of inbound vacationer market.Despite the improvement is on target of proceeded with development which has excited tourists’ premiums to take a gander at â€Å"the other sides† of Hong Kong, numerous issues are expected to think about because of the mind boggling nature of practical the travel industry and the enormous number of partners engaged with . There is analysis from open that all through these plans, little consideration has been paid to build up the travel industry all in all and a really practical one since the plans are as yet done in a free way without a careful strategy. The most critical issues are natural ustainability and social maintainability because of the latest focal point of government on these issues and their significance to the feasible turn of events. Ecological Sustainability Country parks and nature saves make up 40 percent of Hong Kong's absolute land zone of exactly 1,100 square kilometers (Ling, 2007). With respect to relative sufficient assets and the underlying achievement of Wetland Parks, Hong Kong government perceived the green potential in Hong Kong the travel industry and has forcefully proposed quantities of Green activities as of late, for example, the Lantau North Country Park and Marine Park, Geoparks just as cycle tracks and off-road bicycle trails.However, in regards to these proposed ventures, deficient concerns have been given to the conveying limit of these regular assets just as the expense of development. It is discovered that the conservational rehearses are not done in a severe way as a case in Kam Tin Wetland and Hoi Ha Wan marine save, which are two notable biological attractions in Hong Kong, were accounted for in enduring wastage issues (Cheung, 2006).Another average model is an individual from Advisory Council on the Environment restricted to the proposition of Lantau North Country Park concerning the improvement of transport linkage of Tung Chung Road would harm the nature of the zones. It excited conservationists’ worry that government’s overemphasis on getting the vacationer dollars will keep traveler organizations and inhabitants concentrated for producing enormous scope extends however putting little worry on having low-effect manageable the travel industry (Crets, 2006).From the ventures being completed or proposed, it shows gover nment’s premiums for huge scope speculation yet very little exertion and bolster given to the subtleties, for example, the conveying limit of the biological assets. It suggests government accentuated on the benefit making and needed of an entire heartedly mentalities towards practical the travel industry. There is no uncertainty that green the travel industry has an enormous potential to get one of the significant the travel industry parts in Hong Kong with its instructive and manageable importance just as the monetary advantages came about because of the rising attention to this market.However, supportability ought not put fundamentally on the financial side since maintainability of vacation destinations, I. e. , the natural locales and the legacy, is the basic belief of practical the travel industry. Despite the fact that the legislature asserted that it has been enthused about â€Å"promoting green the travel industry in Northeast New Territories and remote islands having respect to the standards of nature protection and feasible turn of events. (GovHK, 2009), it is far fetched that, with respect to its approach on green the travel industry, regardless of whether Hong Kong government has a reasonable and precise vision for mass the travel industry that will consolidate the common habitat. The travel industry ought to be viewed as an apparatus for biological and legacy conservation however not the other route round, in any case there is no evident significance of practical the travel industry. Obviously, there is still a lot of opportunity to get better viewing the strategy as more concern and control ought to be set over the natural supportability so as not to abrogate the financial manageability on the ecological sustainability.The achievement of green the travel industry is to a great extent subject to viability of government on arranging and the board to limit the effect on condition and the compelling circulation of biological assets. One of the measures recommended to the administration is to have severe control on the natural preservations as opposed to concentrating on building more attractions and advancing the business sectors. The conveying limit of the green attractions ought to be deliberately examined and constrained by forcing exacting guidelines on the guest numbers and their behaviours.Besides, because of the rising interest, eco-guides’ request is extending, consequently setting legitimate gauges for eco-directs just as giving preparing to supporting the mastery are in pressing needs to adapt to the extended interest just as to instruct the proper practices in the scientist attractions (Chong, 2007). Social Sustainability Due to the enhancement in Hong Kong’s culture which is situated as East-meet-West, Hong Kong has been as of late confronting the requests of building a personality reflected in decisions about what legacy to save and how to introduce it (Henderson, 2002).With the present pattern of globalization and mass development of individuals, issues of social character and social conservation keep on being investigated. As of late, Hong Kong has been excited about creating attractions to upgrade Hong Kong’s social picture, one of the fine models is the proposed social settings, the West Kowloon Cultural District. Other than building new social settings, saving and advancing Hong Kong’s substantial and immaterial legacy are accounted as different measures to grandstand Hong Kong’s blended culture.Examples like conservation and improvement of the previous Marine Police Headquarters in Tsim Sha Tsui into a travel industry office by the private area, â€Å"1881 Heritage†, and HKTB’s advancement of conventional Chinese traditions and celebrations, for example, the Tin Hau Festival march in Yuen Long and Cha Kwo Ling, Tam Kung Festival in Shaukeiwan, the Cheung Chau Bun Festival and the Birthday of Lord Buddha festivities at Po Lin Monast ery. Notwithstanding these endeavors, a few issues are found in regards to Hong Kong’s culture and legacy supportability policy.It is discovered that Hong Kong has been moderately delayed in building up its potential legacy locales into vacation destinations, as found in the discussion over the destiny of Tiger Balm Garden and the Central Police Station. As indicated by Chu and Uebegang (2002), the languid and detached reaction of government mirrors the absence of political will because of an absence of comprehension of the standards of legacy and its latent capacity. The Government accepts legacy protection ought to be driven by the travel industry and financial aspects and not treated similarly as other social and instruction services.Even with the setting up of Heritage Tourism Task Force which is set up in 1998, there have been not many proposals proposed by the team. A few pundits have accused on its absence of administration and absence of impact in the administration o rganization (Chu and Uebegang, 2002). Different issues inferred in the arrangement of government are absence of a wide based, long haul protection strategy, absence of a reasonable needs and deficient co-appointment of government divisions engaged with present legacy preservation practice.Besides, in most social legacy improvement, open inclusion in dynamic is missing. As to issue, it is fundamental for government to change its demeanor and strike for an increasingly all encompassing vision and strategy towards the social legacy protection. It is because of the test looked by Hong Kong that it has since quite a while ago advanced its way of life as an energizing combination of East-meet-West and conventional meet-contemporary, which may cause it falling in a peril of overemphasizing on global style attractions and lost real distinctiveness.Development may follow a typical way to make uniform of the travel industry highlights which pass on comparable picture to the vacationers. Along these lines, the social and legacy preservations are basic in the travel industry improvement as it assists with keeping up a one of a kind feeling of spot and contrast as characteristic legitimacy to make sure about its upper hands and reposition the picture other than a global metropolitan with the pioneer history. Aside from these issues of divided approach and vision, the administration issue of the social legacy has been another worry by the progressive and researchers.Since the social and legacy the travel industry requires a careful